Skip to content

Countries, nations, states.

World countries, the UK’s constituent countries, and US states. Capital, coordinates, two or three physical sentences, a landscape photograph, related labs. Filter by climate family or tectonic setting. Compare two places. Natural Earth positions; OpenStreetMap locators.

Also: World map studio · Live weather

Landscape for Japan
Japan. Japan is an island arc on a subduction hinge: Pacific and Philippine Sea plates dive under Eurasia.NASA / USGS / NOAA / Wikimedia Commons — see figure credit on the photograph

country · C temperate · Divergent

Japan

Capital Tokyo

35.68°N 139.65°E

Japan is an island arc on a subduction hinge: Pacific and Philippine Sea plates dive under Eurasia.

Sticky magma stacks stratovolcanoes. Earthquakes and tsunami are the same plate conversation.

Tokyo sits on a Kanto plain of sediment, not on a mid-ocean ridge. This is not Iceland and not Hawaii.